GK Express of 29/08/2025
GK Express 🚂
"The journey of a thousand miles begins with a single step." - Lao Tzu
📚 Current Affairs Coach
1. What is the "E-Amrit Portal" recently launched by the NITI Aayog?
The E-Amrit Portal is a web portal on electric vehicles (EVs) launched by NITI Aayog and the UK. It is a one-stop destination for all information on electric vehicles, including their benefits, a buyer's guide, and details on government initiatives to promote EVs in India.
📖 Know Your English
Word: Esoteric
Meaning: The word 'esoteric' means intended for or likely to be understood by only a small number of people with a specialized knowledge or interest. It's often used to describe information that is mysterious or obscure.
Synonyms: arcane, obscure, abstruse, recondite
Example: "The lecture was filled with esoteric terms that were only understood by the experts in the field."
🚆 HISTORY COACH
1. Who was the last Mughal Emperor of India?
The last Mughal Emperor was Bahadur Shah Zafar II. He was exiled to Rangoon (now Yangon, Myanmar) by the British after the Indian Rebellion of 1857.
2. The 'Satyagraha' movement was first tested by Mahatma Gandhi in which country?
The concept of 'Satyagraha' was first developed and tested by Mahatma Gandhi in South Africa, where he used non-violent resistance to protest against racial discrimination.
3. What was the "Jallianwala Bagh" massacre, and when did it occur?
The Jallianwala Bagh massacre was a tragic event that took place on April 13, 1919, in Amritsar. British troops, under the command of General Dyer, fired upon a large crowd of unarmed Indians who were peacefully protesting against the Rowlatt Act, killing hundreds of people.
🚆 BANKING AND FINANCE COACH
1. What is the role of the Reserve Bank of India (RBI)?
The Reserve Bank of India (RBI) is India's central bank. Its primary roles include managing and regulating the nation's monetary policy, issuing currency, and acting as a banker to the government and commercial banks.
2. What is a " repo rate" and what is its significance?
The repo rate is the interest rate at which the Reserve Bank of India (RBI) lends money to commercial banks in the event of any shortfall of funds. It's a key tool for controlling inflation and managing the money supply in the economy.
3. What is the difference between a savings account and a fixed deposit?
A savings account is a deposit account held at a bank or other financial institution that provides a secure place for money and allows for frequent transactions. A fixed deposit is an investment that provides a higher rate of interest for a fixed term, and money cannot be withdrawn freely from it.
🚆 ENVIRONMENT AND ECOLOGY COACH
1. What is the "Kyoto Protocol"?
The Kyoto Protocol is an international treaty that commits industrialized countries to reduce their greenhouse gas emissions. It was adopted in 1997 and entered into force in 2005.
2. What is the primary cause of "ozone depletion"?
The primary cause of ozone depletion is the release of chemical compounds containing gaseous chlorine or bromine from human activities. The most notable of these are chlorofluorocarbons (CFCs), which were once widely used in aerosols and refrigerants.
3. What is the difference between "endangered" and "extinct" species?
An endangered species is a species that is at a high risk of extinction in the near future throughout all or a significant portion of its range. An extinct species is a species that no longer exists, with the last known individual having died.
🧠 Did You Know?
Question of the Day
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❓ Answer these Questions
1. Which famous Indian king built the Red Fort in Delhi?
2. What is the largest bone in the human body?
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