GK Express of 19/08/2025

GK Express 🚂

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🚂🚃🚃🚃🚃🚃🚃🚃🚃🚃 GK Express

"The beautiful thing about learning is that nobody can take it away from you." — B.B. King

📚 Current Affairs Coach

Two new damselfly species have been identified in the Western Ghats. These species were earlier mistaken for an older known species. Their discovery marks the region’s unique biodiversity and the importance of preserving its habitats.Researchers from Maharashtra and Kerala discovered the Konkan Shadowdamsel and Crimson Shadowdamsel. The Konkan Shadowdamsel was found in Sindhudurg district, Maharashtra. The Crimson Shadowdamsel was located in Thiruvananthapuram district, Kerala. Both belong to the ‘Shadowdamsel’ group, known for preferring shaded forest areas.

📖 Know Your English

Word: Cherry Pick

Meaning: To look at various items displayed and sekectibg the best and valuable out of them

Synonyms: Selective, Chosen

Example: Someone might cherry-pick the best parts of a book while skipping the rest.

🚆 INDIAN SOCIETY COACH

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1. Who gave the tile 'Raja' to Raja Ram Mohan Roy?

The title "Raja" was given to Raja Ram Mohan Roy by Mughal Emperor Akbar II. Akbar II bestowed this title upon him in recognition of Roy's efforts and sent him as an envoy to England.

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2. Name the term that refers to the coexistence of multiple cultures within a society?

Pluralism refers to the coexistence of multiple distinct cultures within a society.
It allows for the preservation and expression of different cultural traditions and practices.

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3. Who coined the phrase "Unity in Diversity"?

Jawaharlal Nehru created the phrase ‘unity in diversity’in his book ‘Discovery of India'.

🚆 GEOGRAPHY COACH

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1.Which Indian state has the longest coastline?

The Indian state with the longest coastline is Gujarat, followed by Tamil Nadu and then Andhra Pradesh. Gujarat: With a coastline stretching for 2340.62 km,Tamil Nadu: Tamil Nadu's coastline extends for 1068.69 km,Andhra Pradesh: Andhra Pradesh has a coastline length of 1053.07 km.

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2.Which continent is known as the “Dark Continent”?

Africa is known as the "Dark Continent". This name was historically used due to the limited exploration and knowledge of the continent's interior by Europeans, particularly during the 19th century. The term was popularized by British explorer Henry M. Stanley.

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3.Mount Kilimanjaro is located in which country?

Mount Kilimanjaro is located in Tanzania, an East African country. It is situated in the northeastern part of the country, near the border with Kenya. Kilimanjaro is known for being the highest peak in Africa and the world's largest free-standing mountain.

🚆 BIOLOGY COACH

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1.The first vaccine was developed against which disease?

The first vaccine was developed against smallpox. This landmark achievement is attributed to Dr. Edward Jenner, who demonstrated in 1796 that inoculation with cowpox could protect against smallpox, according to the World Health Organization (WHO). While variolation (using a less dangerous form of smallpox) was practiced earlier, Jenner's work is considered the first scientific demonstration of a vaccine.

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2.Which part of brain controls heartbeat and breathing?

The medulla oblongata, located in the brainstem, is the part of the brain primarily responsible for controlling heartbeat and breathing. It regulates these autonomic functions and other involuntary reflexes like sneezing and swallowing.

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3. The study of fungi is called mycology.

The study of fungi is called mycology.

🧠 Did You Know?

The human stomach gets a new lining every 3–4 days to prevent it from digesting itself due to strong acids! Because the human stomach produces very strong hydrochloric acid to digest food. This acid is so powerful that it could even corrode metal. To protect itself, the stomach is lined with special mucus cells. But even then, the acid gradually damages the lining.

Question of the Day

Which Mughal emperor was the first to introduce paper currency in India?

Sher Shah Suri (1540–1545 CE) Interesting Fact: Sher Shah Suri issued “Rupiya”, a silver coin weighing 178 grains, which later became the standard for currency in India under the Mughals. He also standardized weights, measures, and roads, laying the foundation for modern administration.

❓ Answer these Questions

1. Who is the founder and prominent leader of Non Aligned movement?

2. Who is the present Chief Election Commissioner of India and what is the present issue happening over Rahul Gandhi Comments on ECI?

Submit your answer by using this form

GK Express @ Juniors Hostel
Created by Nikhil Dasari and Mahesh Telugu